PHNO-PNoy: MAKING PHILIPPINES A 'BREAKOUT NATION' CAN BE NOY's HISTORIC LEGACY


MAKING PHILIPPINES A 'BREAKOUT NATION' CAN BE
NOY's HISTORIC LEGACY

[PHOTO -
CATHOLIC nuns and supporters of the people's revolt greet a soldier aboard a
V-150 armored tank on Edsa in 1986. INQUIRER ARCHIVE FILE
PHOTO]
MANILA,
JULY 3,
2012 (INQUIRER) By:
Winston A. Marbella - As President Benigno Aquino closes his first 700 days in
office and begins his last 1,400 days, it has been the best of times and the
worst of times.
Going by Ruchir Sharma's economic metrics, the Philippines is on the verge of
joining the ranks of the elite group of "breakout nations," newly emerging
economies that might make it in a turbulent world.
This must have been topmost in the mind of President Aquino after a whirlwind
weeklong trip to the United States and the United Kingdom that included 42 hours
on the wing.
President Aquino brought home the bacon worth $2.5 billion, or P100 billion,
in British and American investments in the country that would mean more jobs and
more food on the table.
The President came home to a country upbeat over a resurgent 6.4 percent
first quarter growth rate that outpaced our Asean neighbors and was second only
to China's.
The good news reinforces the country's potential membership in "breakout
nations," a select group of high potential countries touted to become the new
economic miracles.
After slowing down to a 3.7 percent laggardly growth rate in 2011, the
economy surged to a 6.4 percent GDP growth in Q1 that put us ahead of our Asean
neighbors, which had consistently set the pace for us.
The normally conservative Wall Street Journal gushed that the Q1 surge
"defied most forecasts as well as the mood in the global economy."
Enthused the WSJ: "Filipinos have reasons to smile. Asia's perennial
underachiever is outperforming."
Postcards from the edge
Like most Filipinos, I have friends who toil in distant lands for various
reasons. Some of them followed closely President Aquino's talks before Filipino
communities in the US and UK. They sent me back "snapshots" of their
impressions, not in pictures but in words.
In London, the President talked mostly about the government's moral crusade
and the removal of Renato Corona as Chief Justice. The UK-based Filipinos watch
the Filipino channels almost daily, and they know all about the impeachment.
What they expected to hear was how the government was addressing their specific
concerns as OFWs, and, beyond that, the big picture of the Philippine situation.

In Los Angeles, his last stop before boarding the homeward-bound plane, Mr.
Aquino was full of details: The first quarter economic surge, the massive
infrastructure spending, housing, rice, all the sundry details, and, of course,
Mr. Corona.
As with the London crowd, the LA audience a reference to the specific
problems of overseas Filipino Americans, and the big picture about their
country's future.
In these are picture postcards from the edge, the people expect the President
to provide the big-picture context. In short, the meaning of the details.
Mr. Aquino has an excellent opportunity to do this in his forthcoming State
of the Nation Address (Sona). But only if his speechwriters don't clutter him
with the obvious details that can sufffocate his message.
And then there is the obvious temptation of gloating over the removal of
Chief Justice Renato Corona.
Historical marker
This Sona will be his third. But it is historic in more ways than one—not
only because the President will be summing up his first 700 days and crafting
his next 1400 days. It will be historic because never before in our recent
history is the nation on the cusp of a political and—if we are lucky—an economic
breakthrough.
At the time Benigno Simeon Cojuangco Aquino III was growing in his mother's
womb, the Philippine economy was second only to Japan in the whole of Asia.
Ruchir Sharma's notable book, Breakout Nations: In Pursuit of the New Economic
Miracles, marks this historical episode.
Sharma recalls the good old days "back in the 1960s when the Philippines had
the second highest per capita income in Asia, behind only Japan …" He believes
we have the sound economic fundamentals to get back on track if our politicians
get it right this time.
BRIC a brac
In a 2001 paper published in 2005, Jim O'Neill popularized the acronym BRIC
(for Brazil, Russia, India, China) to represent the rising new economies at the
time. Sharma, head of the emerging markets division at Morgan Stanley, names the
Philippines as among the emerging economies he calls the Breakout Nations, the
sequel to the BRIC.
With Turkey and Indonesia, we make up TIP, poised to upstage BRIC. BRICs are
losing steam, and the breakout nations (including Nigeria and Thailand) will
speed ahead.
To Sharma, President Aquino is a good leader who is "delegating power to
competent technocrats and seems to understand what needs to be done to get the
lights back on."
But becoming a breakout nation does not come automatically. Breaking out into
sustainable growth must be "inclusive," economic jargon for growth that reaches
the poorest of the poor. Sharma notes that the country's stagnant economy had
resulted from a few family-owned conglomerate dominating the markets.
Powered by revolution
"To understand which nations will thrive and which will falter in a world
reshaped by slower growth," Sharma stresses that we must abandon our current
obsession with global macro trends and all-embracing theories. He offers instead
a more discerning, nuanced view, identifying specific factors— economic,
political, social—which will make for slow or fast growth.
Sharma believes the Philippines is ready to exceed expectations in a world
where the leading emerging nations (the BRIC) are starting to flounder with
Europe and the United States.
Sharma's thesis banks heavily on President Aquino's success: "Filipinos saw
him as an honest figure who could deliver on the Aquino mandate for change, and
they were desperate after nine years of drift and decay."
Becoming a breakout nation "could be made to happen if the third Aquino can
get the people power revolution right," Sharma says.
How nations succeed
Another big-picture context book making the rounds is Why Nations Fail: The
Origins of Power, Prosperity and Poverty. It is an intriguing read—for it seeks
to answer a question that has fascinated scholars for centuries: Why are some
nations rich and others poor?
Co-authors Daron Acemoglu and James Robinson (Massachusetts Institute of
Technology and Harvard) demonstrate by historical sweep and anecdotal evidence
that man-made political and economic institutions underlie economic success.

The book is an ambitious attempt to explain why 1.29 billion people in the
developing world subsist on less than $1.25 a day. That includes the
Philippines.
How to explain such gaping disparities?
The bottomline, asserts the authors is: To get our economics right, we must
get our politics right. To illustrate this central point, the authors take us
through the events that led to the "Arab Spring" of discontent that is sweeping
the Middle East.
Those of us who lived through our People Power Revolution in 1986 will be
overwhelmed by a great sense of pride and a poignant déjà vu feeling.
But to reap the fruits of our own revolution we must contextualize what
happened at Edsa and apply it to breakout tasks that remain in Mr. Aquino's
agenda in the remaining four years of his presidency.
FROM MANILA STANDARD
TODAY
AQUINO TO USE 'VISUALS' IN 3RD SONA, NOT THEATRICS
By Joyce Pangco Pañares
President
Benigno Aquino III (photo), who marked his second year in office on
Saturday, will employ visuals and not theatrics for his third
State-of-the-Nation Address on July 23, deputy presidential spokeswoman Abigail
Valte said on Sunday.
"The President has no inclination for theatrics. Normally, the President
sticks to visuals and not theatrics," Valte said.
"Visuals become the default [form of presentation]. But as to what kind of
visuals, we do not know yet… The need for visuals comes more or less after the
speech has been concretized, and at this stage we are just on the fi rst draft."
Former President Joseph Estrada gave Mr. Aquino a passing grade of "seven to
eight" at the weekend.
Valte said Mr. Aquino would also be comfortable having his predecessor,
Pampanga Rep. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, in Congress to listen to his speech in
the event she was allowed to post bail. Arroyo under hospital arrest as a result
of the electoral sabotage case fi led against her. "She is under detention,"
Valte said.
"We do not know if she will ask permission from the court to personally
attend the SONA. But she is a representative of the Lower House, so her right to
be there is a given."
The Cabinet submitted the fi rst draft of Mr. Aquino's speech two weeks ago.
Presidential Communications Secretary Ramon Carandang said it would be a report
to the Filipino people on what the Aquino administration had accomplished so
far.
He was coy when asked if the ouster of Chief Justice Renato Corona would be
included in the speech. He said there would be a "long back and forth" process
until the speech was fi nalized, noting that last year's speech had 14 drafts.

"Normally, when you report on what happened in the past year, you report on
the signifi – cant accomplishment, so it is up to you to decide whether you feel
that will be included.
"Let us just wait for the draft… This is the report of the President to the
Filipino people, to our bosses. We are going to give a bit of an accomplishment
report, where we want to go looking forward.
FROM THE PHILSTAR
Little fanfare as P-Noy marks 2nd year in office
By Aurea Calica (The Philippine Star) Updated June 30, 2012 12:00
AMComments (5)


[PHOTO OF AQUINO AT 2011 SONA: Message last year-- Noynoy's message was
loud and clear. Please stop this noynoying. It does not make sense.
Peace.]
MANILA, Philippines - There will hardly be any fanfare as President Aquino
marks his second year in office today but Malacañang released excerpts of a book
saying the Chief Executive was leading the Philippines to become the next "tiger
economy."
In his book "Breakout Nations: In Pursuit of Next Economic Miracles," Ruchir
Sharma wrote that "at long last the Philippines is on the road to becoming part
of the elite group of tiger economies" primarily due to the leadership of its
new president.
Deputy presidential spokesperson Abigail Valte said there were no scheduled
activities for today unlike last year when the President had a town hall-like
meeting to discuss what he had done so far.
Valte and presidential spokesman Edwin Lacierda earlier said the President
would discuss his achievements and his plans for the country during his State of
the Nation Address on July 23.
But the Palace and even the President himself had been citing various good
news as the administration marked its second year, including improved social
services, more infrastructure projects and better economy.
Yesterday, Malacañang released Sharma's observations in his book, starting
with the title: "The Philippines is no longer a joke."
"Now at long last, the Philippines looks poised to resume a period of strong
growth. The president, Benigno 'Noynoy' Aquino III, probably has enough support,
and looks likely to generate just enough reform momentum, to get the job done.
The Aquino name is still virtually synonymous with the promise of change,"
Sharma said.
Sharma said Aquino was originally dismissed in foreign circles as an
unimpressive 51-year-old bachelor who had lived most of his life with his mother
and had not made much of a mark in a low-profile career as a Philippine senator.

"However, Filipinos saw him as an honest figure who could deliver on the
Aquino mandate for change and they were desperate after nine years of drift and
decay under outgoing president Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo," Sharma said, adding
that following his mother Corazon's death in 2009, Aquino won the presidency on
a wave of public sympathy.
"His victory margin was unprecedented and his task daunting at a time when it
seemed like the whole country was in disrepair," Sharma said.
Officials have been citing foreign reports noting that the Philippines can be
resilient amid the global financial crisis due to the situation in Europe and
the United States.
The Palace cited a Wall Street Journal report saying only four economies were
projected to weather the European economic and financial crisis – Australia,
China, Indonesia and the Philippines.
"The Philippines is better prepared than in the past to withstand a downturn
with a stronger government balance sheet and a robust domestic economy. Foreign
reserves are high enough to fight capital flight," the WSJ said.
The WSJ said other countries like Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam
would feel the brunt of the euro meltdown due to their exposure to European
banks and trade as well as investments.
Protest
Meanwhile, labor center Kilusang Mayo Uno yesterday condemned
President Aquino for allegedly making the condition of workers and the poor even
worse on his second year of presidency.
KMU marched with other organizations under the umbrella group Bagong
Alyansang Makabayan to Mendiola, citing the acronym "P-NOY" as " Pahirap,
Nanlilinlang, Oo nang oo sa Kano, and Yumuyurak sa karapatan."
"Workers' wages are more depressed than before, contractual employment is
more rampant, and joblessness is more widespread. Workers do not have anything
to celebrate after Aquino's two years in power," said Elmer Labog, KMU chairman.

"Aquino has even implemented major policies that will further press down the
value of the country's labor. He has been a pest to workers and a blessing to
big capitalists," he added.
KMU cited the two-tiered wage system which means a wage cut and wage freeze
for workers, the Labor Department's Order No. 18-A Series of 2011 which
legitimizes contractual employment, and the K+12 program in education which will
confine the youth to contractual employment.
"He has repeatedly deceived the people in claiming that he is going after
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo for her grave crimes. Two years into his (Aquino's)
term, Arroyo may post bail to leave her comfortable hospital arrest," Labog
said.
Labog said the Aquino government has failed to seek the conviction and
jailing of the former president.
"It was quick in ousting chief justice Renato Corona but excruciatingly slow
in going after Arroyo," he said.
The labor center also slammed the President for fast-tracking the return of
US bases into the country and for violating human rights.
Labog said Aquino has used China's assertive statements and actions to try to
justify intensified US military intervention in the country.
He has also magnified the US' promise of support to sidetrack the danger to
the lives and livelihood of Filipinos and the insult to national sovereignty
brought about by greater US military presence, Labog said.
"We vow to hold even bigger protests on the President's third State of the
Nation Address in which we expect him to weave more lies about the country."
- With Sandy Araneta [PHNO: READ REVIEW OF THE BOOK
'BREAKOUT NATIONS' AT THE OPINION SECTION]


Chief News Editor: Sol Jose Vanzi
© Copyright, 2012 by PHILIPPINE HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE
All
rights reserved




PHILIPPINE
HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE [PHNO] WEBSITE


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PHNO-HL: DE LIMA ACCEPTS CJ NOMINATION / NOY PREFERS DE LIMA STAY AS DOJ CHIEF


 








DE LIMA ACCEPTS CJ NOMINATION / NOY PREFERS DE LIMA STAY AS
DOJ CHIEF

MANILA, JULY 3, 2012
(INQUIRER) By Marlon Ramos, Tetch Torres - Justice
Secretary Leila de Lima (photo) on Sunday made a pilgrimage to the
miraculous Our Lady of Manaoag Shrine in Pangasinan to seek divine intercession
before she announced that she wished to become Chief Justice.
On the eve of the final day for accepting nominations for the post vacated by
Renato Corona, whom she helped oust as a witness for the prosecution in his
impeachment trial, De Lima said she wanted to seek guidance on what she said
could be a life-altering decision.
Now, the woman, who defied a Supreme Court order that would have allowed
former President and Pampanga Representative Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo to leave
the country before a warrant could be issued for her arrest in December last
year, said she was prepared to take a shot at the country's highest judicial
office.
"After a deeper reflection and further consultations with my family and close
confidants, and amidst my initial hesitance and apprehensions, I now feel that I
will be up to the challenge and will now take on the challenge," De Lima, 52,
said in a text message.
"I'll be honored to submit myself to the scrutiny of my peers at the JBC
(Judicial and Bar Council) and the general public, for eventual consideration of
the President," she said.
As justice secretary, De Lima sits in the JBC—the body created by the
Constitution to screen applicants for the top judicial posts—as one of four
ex-officio members.
Another JBC ex-officio member, acting Chief Justice Antonio Carpio, has also
signified his intention to join the selection process for the 24th Chief Justice
of the Philippines.
Both De Lima and Carpio said they would inhibit themselves from the JBC's
selection of the new Chief Justice.
De Lima said she decided to accept her nomination after she met with
President Benigno Aquino on Friday. She said the President told her that "he
will respect my decision to accept my nomination."
Guiding light
In previous interviews, De Lima said she was having second thoughts about the
job.
To firm up her decision, De Lima said she went on Sunday to Our Lady of
Manaoag Shrine where she said she "prayed hard and sought further enlightenment
and blessing."
"I always do that whenever I need to make crucial decisions and confronted
with major challenges. Mama Mary is my constant source of guiding light," she
said.
If appointed by the President, De Lima would be the first female Chief
Justice of the Philippines.
Following the controversies generated by Corona's removal from office last
month, De Lima said "what the judiciary needs is an effective and trusted leader
capable of transforming the institution into a citadel of hope."
"That, to me, is the call of the times," she said. "I sincerely believe that,
at the minimum, I have my character and resolve as a person, and my track record
and passion as a public servant, to offer for such a crucial and revered post."

Touted as among the heavyweight contenders for the position, De Lima earned
her law degree from San Beda University in 1985 and placed eighth in the bar
examinations that year.
14 accept nomination
The eldest daughter of former Election Commissioner Vicente de Lima, the
justice secretary was an election lawyer before she was appointed by Arroyo as
chairperson of the Commission on Human Rights in 2008.
As of Friday, the JBC had received 67 recommendations and applications for
the Chief Justice position.
But only 14 of the nominees had officially signified their intention to join
the JBC selection process, which would be open to live media coverage for the
first time.
Among those who have accepted their nominations were Supreme Court Associate
Justices Arturo Brion and Roberto Abad, human rights lawyer Jose Manuel Diokno,
law professor Soledad Cagampang De Castro, women's rights lawyer Katrina
Legarda, Rafael Morales, former University of the Philippines law deans Raul
Pangalangan and Vicente Velasquez, Election Commissioner Rene Sarmiento, lawyer
Manuel Siayngco, former Ateneo de Manila University law dean Cesar Villanueva,
former San Juan Representative Ronaldo Zamora and former University of the East
law dean Amado Valdez.
FROM THE PHILSTAR
'Noy prefers De Lima to stay as DOJ chief' (The
Philippine Star) Updated July 02, 2012 04:35 PMComments (0)

MANILA, Philippines - President Benigno Aquino III (photo)
would want Secretary Leila de Lima to stay in the Department of Justice (DOJ), a
MalacaƱang official said Monday.
"The secretary of justice and [Internal Revenue chief] Kim Henares are
important assets in his (President Aquino's) administration. His initial
preference was for them to stay," presidential spokesperson Edwin Lacierda said
at a briefing in MalacaƱang.
Lacierda, however, said that President Aquino had to respect De Lima's
decision to accept her nomination to the judiciary's top postition. Henares,
meanwhile, has officially decline her nomination.
The presidential spokesperson, meanwhile, brushed aside speculations that
President Aquino would favor De Lima's nomination for chief justice.
He also denied that President Aquino has assured De Lima that she would be
nominated to the post.
De Lima had announced that she accepted her nomination for chief justice
after a brief talk with President Aquino on Friday. The justice secretary
announced her decision to accept her nomination on Sunday.
"I had a brief talk with the President wherein he said he will respect my
decision to accept the nomination for chief justice," De Lima said.
Lacierda said that President Aquino would not be able to make sure that the
position will go to De Lima, since she, like any other nominees and applicants,
will go through the Judicial and Bar Council's (JBC) strict selection process.

"You cannot have the assurance because she has to go through a JBC
screening," he said.
As the submission of nominations and applications ends on Monday (July 2) , a
total of 71 people have been nominated for chief justice. Of the figure, 22
accepted their nominations and 21 declined.
The JBC's deadline for the submission of nominations and applications for
chief justice ends Monday (July 2). It said it will make public its list of
nominees by Friday. The names that will be announced will go through the JBC's
public interview.
Sen. Francis Escudero, a member of the JBC, said that the council will submit
the shortlist to President Aquino by July 30.
Lacierda, meanwhile, said that De Lima need not resign from her position
during the JBC's screening process.
"We don't think so. The business of the DOJ is too important to be left to an
underling," he said when asked if De Lima should resign after accepting her
nomination.
He added that preparing for the public interview would not take too much of
De Lima's time, since it would "only involve questions of law."
De Lima is among the most prominent candidate for chief justice along with an
Aquino appointee, SC Senior Associate Justice Antonio Carpio.
She has the most number of nominations received by the JBC.
She was endorsed by Volunteers Against Crime and Corruption (VACC) founding
chairman Dante Jimenez; chairperson of the executive council of the Bangsamoro
Party (BMP) and Lanao Sultan Firdausi Abbas; Integrated Bar of the Philippines
(IBP)- Zambales president Christopher Lawrence Monato, Civil Service assistant
commissioner Rogelio Limare; former defense secretary Avelino Cruz; Court of
Appeals Associate Justice Francisco Acosta, and lawyer Reynaldo Bagatsing.
Although she has no experience in the judiciary and is considered an
"outsider" in the SC, the nominations cited her "utmost competence, diligence,
probity and independence."
President Aquino is reportedly considering appointing an outsider in the
judiciary as the next chief justice.
FROM THE TRIBUNE
Noynoy anoints De Lima for job 'to reclaim SC'
Written by Tribune Monday, 02 July 2012 00:00 font size Print 2
comments
It is becoming increasingly apparent that the Palace gameplan for the
reclaiming of the Supreme Court (SC) would have the person who coined the
campaign as the one taking over its helm after Justice Secretary Leila de
Lima (photo) accepted the nomination for the vacant Supreme Court chief
justice post yesterday supposedly on the behest of President
Aquino.

Aquino convinced De Lima at a meeting to accept being among the
nominees in the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC) shortlist from which Aquino will
pick the next chief justice, according to a source in the Palace.

De Lima
said she accepted the nomination after "a deeper reflection and further
consultations with my family and close confidants, and amidst my initial
hesitance and apprehensions."

"I now feel that I will be up to the
challenge and will now take on the challenge," she added.

It was De Lima
who said last December when the impeachment trial that ousted former Chief
Justice Renato Corona was just starting that Aquino was "reclaiming the court
for the people."
"The Supreme Court belongs to the people," De Lima said in a statement three
days after Aquino's allies in Congress moved to impeach Chief Justice Renato
Corona.|

"And when the Arroyo justices start thinking that in protecting
(former President Gloria Macapagal) Arroyo, they are shorn of any
accountability, not even by impeachment, then it is time the people, through
their representatives in Congress, impeach them. It is time the President and
Congress reclaim the Court for the people," she added.

Deputy
presidential spokesman Abigail Valte divulged Aquino's one and only meeting with
De Lima.

De Lima, however, has yet to clear herself on the disbarment
case filed against her by lawyer Agustin Sundiam for making disparaging remarks
against Corona.

It was for the same reason that Sen. Panfilo Lacson saw
the justice secretary as being disqualified from being nominated to the chief
justice post due to the pending disbarment case.

The disbarment case
against De Lima was filed at the Supreme Court by Sundiam against de Lima for
calling then Chief Justice Corona "a lawless tyrant" before a national
television audience.

The case was referred to the Integrated Bar of the
Philippines for validation and recommendation to the high
tribunal.

Despite restrictions disqualifying her from being nominated as
the next chief magistrate, de Lima appears to be the only SC nominee with whom
the President talked.

In a radio press briefing aired over government
station DZRB, deputy presidential spokesperson Abigail Valte said President
Aquino met de Lima two days before the justice chief announced her acceptance
ofthe nomination as chief justice.

Pressed for details, Valte said the
President actually met de Lima before the Cabinet meeting Friday afternoon. She
however declined to elaborate on the details of the meeting claiming limited
knowledge.

"What I know is Secretary De Lima met with the President along
with Secretaries Edwin Lacierda, Florencio Abad and Jesse Robredo Friday morning
before the Cabinet meeting for the presentation of the proposed 2013 budget,"
said the same Palace official who hinted on the President wanting to see de Lima
and another presidential appointee Revenue Commissioner Kim Jacinto Henares, who
was also nominated to become the high tribunal's new chief magistrate.

"I
don't know if the meeting was on Department of Justice matters, I don't have
information if she was able to meet with the President one-on-one on the matter
of her nomination," she added.

De Lima, who had an active part as
prosecution witness in a Senate impeachment case against former Chief Justice
Corona, has accepted her nomination for the Chief Justice post left vacant by
the same person being tried in the case where she testified.

The Senate
impeachment court found Corona guilty by a vote of 20-3 last May 29.

De
Lima was nominated by the Volunteers Against Crime and Corruption, the Zambales
Chapter of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines and Civil Service Commission
Assistant Commissioner Rogelio Limare.

Aquino earlier expressed
preference for De Lima to remain at the DoJ, even as the Malacanang chief
executive cited her for being an effective DOJ chief.

Aside from the
justice secretary, there are also nominees sitting as member of the Judicial Bar
Council, which is mandated to administer the nomination, acceptance, screening
and preparing the short-list from where President Aquino would be made to choose
one to become the next SC chief magistrate.

Likewise nominated to the top
SC post are Aquino's appointees — Solictor General Francis Jardeleza and
Associate Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno.



Chief News Editor: Sol Jose Vanzi
© Copyright, 2012 by PHILIPPINE HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE
All
rights reserved




PHILIPPINE
HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE [PHNO] WEBSITE


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PHNO-HL: HENARES, CHAVES DECLINE CJ NOMINATION / ERAP GIVES NOY PASSING GRADE


HENARES, CHAVES DECLINE CJ NOMINATION / ERAP GIVES NOY
PASSING GRADE

[PHOTO - Bureau of Internal
Revenue Commissioner Kim Jacinto Henares. INQUIRER FILE
PHOTO]
MANILA, JULY 3, 2012 (INQUIRER) By
Tetch Torres - Malacañang's purported favorite bet for Chief Justice,
Bureau of Internal Commission (BIR) chief Kim Jacinto-Henares, and former
Solicitor-General Francisco Chavez have bowed out of the race.
In explaining her decision to decline the nomination for the top Supreme
Court post, Henares said reforms at the BIR "is as significant as that of
judicial reform."
Meanwhile, Chavez backed out of the derby as he questioned the composition of
the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC).
While tax efficiency has increased after posting a double digit growth since
2010, Henares said much revenue was still needed.
She said that in 2011, the BIR was able to collect P924 billion and is
expected to collect P1.066 trillion and P1.2 trillion in 2012 and 2013,
respectively.
Important BIR reforms
"I feel that at this time, the reform we are undertaking in the BIR is as
significant as the judicial reform that needs to be undertaken in the Supreme
Court," Henares said in a statement on Monday.
"In as much as revenues are needed by the Government to sustain economic
progress, it is important to sustain the reforms we are undertaking in the BIR
as these changes provide the backbone for reforms in the BIR, and are among the
major milestones to be achieved to prepare the revenue agency for the future,"
she said.
"Although I am honored by the faith and confidence reposed upon me by the
people who nominated me to the Chief Justice position, I regret I could not
accept the nomination," the BIR chief added.
At present, Henares said the BIR was in the midst of crucial reforms.
Among the reforms Henares cited include the evaluation of the various core
processes, such as those of registration, filing and payment, auditing and
collection which are nearing completion.
In addition, Henares said they are enhancing the Information Taxpayer
Systems, built during the 1990s, with the assistance of the grant from the
Compact Program of the Millennium Challenge Corporation.
"These major efforts are being undertaken to enable us to meet the
ever-increasing challenge of reaching revenue collection targets given to us
annually. The government's tax collection efforts provide the government with
the funds needed to spur economic development and fund social programs to ensure
that the benefit of economic growth will trickle down to the less fortunate
members of our society," Henares said.
JBC is unconstitutional

[PHOTO -Francisco Chavez. INQUIRER FILE
PHOTO]
Chavez has asked the Supreme Court to stop current selection for the next
chief justice and declare as unconstitutional the composition of the JBC.
"I am not seeking the position. What is important to me is the law, the rule
of law and the Constitution which should be over and above anything else, over
and above everyone else including myself," Chavez told reporters.
"I cannot submit myself to the jurisdiction and proceedings of the body whose
composition is unconstitutional," Chavez said.
Chavez, in his petition, asked the high court to issue a temporary
restraining order to stop the JBC from further functioning.
The JBC is constitutionally mandated to screen aspirants for the Judiciary
and the Office of the Ombudsman. Then, they submit a short list of nominees to
the President who then will make the appointment.
Chavez said the current JBC composition violates the 1987 Constitution with
two representatives from Congress, namely: Sen. Francis Escudero (chairman,
Senate Committee on Justice) and Iloilo Rep. Niel Tupas, Jr. (chairman, House of
Representatives Justice Committee).
Chavez pointed out that the composition of the JBC, the body tasked to screen
applicants and nominees for judicial posts and the post of Ombudsman and Deputy
Ombudsmen, should only be 7, not 8.
He stressed that the phrase "a representative of the Congress" used by the
Constitution in Sec. 8, Art. VIII is "all to clear" to mean only one JBC member
should come from the legislature.
State of chaos
"The said JBC is now in the process of preparing the final list of possible
appointee for the position of Chief Justice.
However, if the composition of constitutional body that screens their
appointment is illegal and unconstitutional—then the appointment of the Chief
Justice will be tainted with unconstitutionality," Chavez said in his petition.

"This will affect not only the Supreme Court but the entire judicial system,
which will definitely be in a state of utter chaos," Chavez added.
Currently, the JBC is composed of:
1. Senior Associate Justice Antonio
Carpio (in place of the Chief Justice),
2. Justice Sec. Leila De Lima,

3. Sen Francis Escudero,
4. Rep Niel Tupas,
5. Justice Regino
Hermosisima (representing retired justices of the Supreme Court),
6. retired
Court of Appeals Justice Aurora Lagman (private sector),
7. Atty. Milagros
Fernan-Cayosa (Integrated Bar of the Philippines),
8. Atty. Jose Mejia
(academe),
9. SC Associate Justice Presbitero Velasco, Jr. (consultant),

10. SC Associate Justice Teresita Leonardo-De Castro (consultant),
11.
and SC Court Administrator Jose Midas Marquez (consultant).
Constitutionalist Fr. Joaquin Bernas last week said that following the
provision of the Constitution, the JBC members should be composed of seven only
with one representative from Congress. But he admitted that it has been a
practice that there are two representatives from Congress who have half a vote
each or take turns in voting.
But recent JBC members from Congress have one vote each as confirmed by
Tupas.
FROM MANILA STANDARD TODAY
Erap gives PNoy passing mark By Sara Fabunan |
Posted on June 30, 2012 | 9:45pm | 25 Comments
Former President Joseph Estrada (photo) gave President Benigno
Aquino III a passing grade of "seven to eight" in his second year as Chief
Executive.
Estrada said from a scale of one to ten, where ten is the highest, President
Aquino earned a grade of seven to eight, due to his (Aquino) "firm stand against
corruption."
"So far so good. Passing grade," Estrada told the Manila Standard Today in an
interview.
Estrada said that he was pleased with Aquino's resolve to remove from office
former Supreme Court Chief Justice Renato Corona.
Twenty senators, including Estrada's son, Senator Jinggoy Estrada, voted to
convict Corona for betrayal of public trust and culpable violation of the
Constitution.
The impeachment court ruled that the chief magistrate was guilty of Article
II of the impeachment complaint where he failed to disclose his statement of
assets and liabilities and net worth (SALN).
Estrada also lauded the strategy of the Aquino administration in collating
evidences against former President and Pampanga Congresswoman Gloria Macapagal
Arroyo who is currently detained at the Veterans Memorial Medical Center.
Arroyo is facing an electoral sabotage case for orchestrating alleged massive
cheating during the 2007 midterm elections in Maguindanao.
Apart from Arroyo, the Commission on Elections (Comelec) also filed a case
against former Comelec chairman Benjamin Abalos, former Maguindanao governor
Datu Andal Ampatuan Sr., former Maguindanao election supervisor Lintang Bedol,
and former Intelligence Service of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (ISAFP)
operative Capt. Peter Reyes.
Deputy presidential spokesman Abigail Valte, meanwhile, said the Aquino
administration's biggest achievement was changing the mindset of the public.

"What is the biggest achievement so far, it's the change in mindset of the
people, of our people. The people are now more open with the reforms that are
being undertaken by the government. They are now more engaged with the
government," Valte said over state-run dzRB radio.
"While much has been achieved, much remains to be done. The Aquino
administration continues to build on the momentum we have already gained. With
everyone's commitment, we are sure to lengthen our strides along the straight
and righteous path. The message remains the same: honest and accountable
governance is the anvil upon which our people can forge better futures for
themselves," Valte said.
The Manila Standard Today tried to contact former president Gloria
Macapagal-Arroyo but was prevented by the tight security at the VMMC.
Arroyo, though, had made plain her sentiment when she was interviewed early
this year.
She had said that the Philippines is now a "weak state" with an allegedly
absentee President observing a "nobody-home leadership".
Arroyo also claimed that the Aquino Cabinet had met only four times last
year.
"The gains achieved by the previous administrations—mine included—are being
squandered in an obsessive pursuit of political warfare meant to blacken the
past and conceal the dark corners of the present dispensation. Rather than
building on our nation's achievements, this regime has extolled itself as the
sole harbinger of all that is good," she said.
Arroyo also said that Aquino had no "will and the skill to properly navigate
such uncertain waters" citing that various crises that the administration has
confronted, such as the Luneta hostage situation early in the year, and its
failure to rescue Filipino drug mules from death row in China.



Chief News Editor: Sol Jose Vanzi
© Copyright, 2012 by PHILIPPINE HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE
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rights reserved




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HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE [PHNO] WEBSITE


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PHNO-HL: SONA 2012: REVIEWING NOY AQUINO'S "SOCIAL CONTRACT"


 








SONA 2012: REVIEWING NOY AQUINO'S "SOCIAL
CONTRACT"

[PHOTO -
ON JOB CREATION: Aquino promised "inclusive growth" that
creates jobs at home. After two years, his administration has turned out to be
the largest exporter of Filipino workers (Photo from
inquirer.net)]
MANILA, JULY 3, 2012 (PHNO BLOG WATCH)
On June 30, President Benigno Aquino III will mark his second year in
office.
Then on July 23, he will deliver his third State of the Nation Address
(Sona).
How do we assess his performance so far?
One approach is to gauge Aquino's achievements vis-Ć -vis the promises he made
to the people in 2010.
This series of articles reviews the performance of the President in terms of
his campaign promises on improving the economy and the living condition of the
people.
Promises
As reference, we will use the document "A Social Contract with the Filipino
People".
In this document, then presidential bet Aquino outlined his platform of
government. We will also refer to the Philippine Development Plan (PDP)
2011-2016, which details how Aquino plans to implement his so-called Social
Contract.
Among others, Aquino promised to transform national leadership:
1. From a government that merely conjures economic growth statistics that our
people know to be unreal to a government that prioritizes jobs that empower the
people and provide them with opportunities to rise above poverty

2. From
relegating education to just one of many concerns to making education the
central strategy for investing in our people, reducing poverty and building
national competitiveness
3. From treating health as just another area for political patronage to
recognizing the advancement and protection of public health, which includes
responsible parenthood, as key measures of good governance
4. From government policies influenced by well-connected private interests to
a leadership that executes all the laws of the land with impartiality and
decisiveness
5. From treating the rural economy as just a source of problems to
recognizing farms and rural enterprises as vital to achieving food security and
more equitable economic growth, worthy of reinvestment for sustained
productivity
6. From government anti-poverty programs that instill a dole-out mentality to
well-considered programs that build capacity and create opportunity among the
poor and the marginalized in the country
7. From a government that dampens private initiative and enterprise to a
government that creates conditions conducive to the growth and competitiveness
of private businesses, big, medium and small
8. From a government that treats its people as an export commodity and a
means to earn foreign exchange, disregarding the social cost to Filipino
families to a government that creates jobs at home, so that working abroad will
be a choice rather than a necessity; and when its citizens do choose to become
OFWs, their welfare and protection will be the government's priority
These Social Contract commitments can be categorized into five:
(1) Job creation;
(2) Provision of social services;
(3) Poverty reduction;
(4) Agricultural development; and
(5) Promotion of private business.
New jobs
Aquino criticized the Arroyo administration for conjuring false growth
statistics.
In his PDP, Aquino said that his government will aim for inclusive growth.
This means economic expansion which translates to more jobs. The PDP has
specifically set a target of one million new jobs every year, based on an annual
growth of 7-8% in the gross domestic product (GDP).
Using official data from the National Statistics Office (NSO), the average
number of jobs in 2010 was about 36 million.
It increased to 37.2 million in 2011 and to 37.6 million this year.
Aquino, thus, has "created" around 1.6 million new jobs or 800,000 a year.
This seems impressive considering that the GDP grew by an average of just 4.5% a
year during the period.
But the additional jobs are negated by the increase in the size of the labor
force.
From 2010 to 2012, the labor force grew by 1.6 million, the same volume as
the increase in the number of jobs.
Hence, official unemployment did not improve during the period, remaining at
more than 7 percent.
Dismal quality
Further, the quality of additional jobs remained dismal.
Of the 1.6 million new jobs, more than 800,000 were produced by the services
sector, characterized by highly irregular, less productive employment. They
include jobs covered by "endo" (end of contract) and "5-5-5" schemes, where
workers are hired under rotating 5-month contracts.
Aquino has rejected proposals to fully ban contractualization, along with the
₱125 wage hike bill, claiming they will create "more problems".
Also, more than 500,000 of the new jobs were self-employed and unpaid family
workers. This implies that almost a third of jobs created were a result of
workers' own efforts to cope with limited employment opportunities.
Meanwhile, underemployment, which captures the unsatisfactory quality of
present jobs, increased by about 149,000 from 2010 to 2012. Estimates
Of course, it could be argued that low quality jobs are better than no jobs
at all.
But what Aquino promised are new jobs that empower the people and give them
the chance to get out of poverty.
To be sure, part-time, insecure or unpaid jobs do not allow workers to be
productive enough and improve their miserable condition. Worse, jobs being
created are not only low quality but also insufficient in relation to the
burgeoning labor force.
Flawed count
It does not help that NSO data on employment tend to understate domestic job
scarcity.
Official methodology counts as employed those who "worked" for even just one
hour in a week, which artificially bloats the number of employed.
On the other hand, it excludes as unemployed the job seekers who are
unavailable for work despite an opportunity due to illness, family obligations,
etc. This falsely deflates the number of jobless.
Aquino is aware of this anomaly.
In one of his press briefings prior to official proclamation, he said one of
the first things he will do is to clarify how government counts the jobless.

This, according to Aquino, will let government design a more reliable
employment program.
Alas, Aquino chose to continue the unreliable NSO methodology began by the
Arroyo administration in 2005 in an obvious attempt to hide the worsening jobs
crisis.
Deteriorating crisis
Fortunately, independent surveys, such as the one regularly conducted by the
Social Weather Stations (SWS), provide us a more dependable picture of the
domestic labor market.
In its latest (March 2012) survey on adult unemployment, the SWS reported
that 34.4%, or about 13.8 million workers, are jobless.
Using SWS surveys, it appears that the incidence of unemployment is worst
under Aquino, averaging 26.8% in his first two years.
During the term of Gloria Arroyo, it averaged 19.6%; Joseph Estrada, 9.2%
and; Fidel Ramos, 10.3 percent. Unemployment is on its way to triple its level
from just two decades ago.
The current jobs crisis is the result of the accumulated impact of decades of
defective and destructive economic programs implemented by previous regimes such
as trade and investment liberalization, neoliberal restructuring of agriculture,
etc.
Aquino is not expected to fully reverse this long-term trend of deteriorating
job scarcity in two years.
But instead of laying down the groundwork to address the jobs crisis such as
reviewing and scrapping laws that liberalized key sectors of the economy, it's
business as usual under the Aquino administration.
No industrialization plan
Export-oriented, foreign capital-dependent industries that are vulnerable to
global boom and bust continue to be promoted under the PDP 2011-2016.
Local micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), which account for around
61% of employment, remain marginalized as policies continue to favor big and
foreign corporations.
There is no plan to reverse trade and investment liberalization that
destroyed local industries and jobs, especially MSMEs. There is no
industrialization plan anchored on vibrant domestic production and consumption.

MSME development is still geared towards linking them to the highly volatile
foreign markets and as subcontractors of mostly foreign firms. Thus, the
potential of MSMEs to massively and sustainably contribute to domestic job
creation remains greatly hampered.
Also, Aquino does not have a genuine land reform agenda, which is another
program that can create a huge number of jobs. Instead, he has been promoting
public-private partnership (PPP) in agriculture that tends to displace farmers
and farm workers, while peddling the deception of the Comprehensive Agrarian
Reform Program Extenstion with Reforms (Carper). (More on this in a separate
article.)
Largest exporter of workers
Indeed, this administration does not have a comprehensive and sustainable job
creation plan to speak of. Contrary to the Social Contract's pronouncement that
it will create jobs at home and will not treat our workers as export
commodities, Aquino has turned out to be the largest exporter of Filipino
workers among all Presidents.
In the past two years, Aquino has aggressively pursued new bilateral deals
with various countries to create additional market for Philippine labor export.
It has recently lifted the deployment ban in politically turbulent countries
like Libya, Sudan and Nigeria as well as in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Data from the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA) show that
the deployment of overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) under Aquino has already
reached around 1.4 million a year.
During Arroyo's time, annual deployment was pegged at 1 million; Estrada,
0.84 million; Ramos, 0.69 million; and Cory Aquino, 0.47 million.
OFW deployment has already almost tripled since the administration of
Aquino's mother.
Neglecting OFW welfare
Worse, Aquino has been remiss even in his commitment to ensure the welfare
and protection of OFWs.
Migrante International noted in a report that the 2012 budget for OFW welfare
and services has been cut by ₱792 million.
Per OFW, the Aquino administration is allocating a measly ₱262 for welfare
and services. Meanwhile, it is collecting a huge ₱20,000 from each OFW for
various fees and taxes.
Aquino's neglect of migrant workers is further illustrated in the inept
evacuation of OFWs from MENA (Middle East and North Africa) countries undergoing
political turmoil, not to mention the four Filipinos executed abroad in the past
two years.
FROM FRANCISCO 'KIT' TATAD BLOG
PNoy's "PURSUING OUR SOCIAL CONTRACT": Clustering The Cabinet

[PHOTO - FRANCISCO 'KIT' TATAD]
On May 13, President Noynoy Aquino issued Executive Order No. 43, "Pursuing
Our Social Contract with the Filipino People Through the Reorganization of the
Cabinet Clusters."
The Cabinet needs to be organized thematically into smaller groups, or
clusters, to achieve "efficiency, effectiveness and focus," the EO says. 4.
There are five clusters: 1. Good Governance and Anti-Corruption,
chaired by the President; 2. Human Development and Poverty Reduction,
chaired by the Department of Social Welfare and Development Secretary; 3.
Economic Development, chaired by the Finance Secretary; 4. Security,
Justice and Peace, chaired by the Executive Secretary; and 5. Climate
Change Adaptation and Mitigation, chaired by the Secretary of Environment and
Natural Resources.
The idea is laudable.
Clustering will allow Departments with the same or closely related concerns
to work closely together in-between Cabinet meetings, which should take place
regularly once a week, as in most governments. There is the danger, though, that
the clusters could try to replace the Cabinet itself, and do away with the
regular Cabinet meetings. This should not happen. The Cabinet should always
function in full, under the control of the President.
Making the President chair one cluster, no matter how important that cluster
may be, effectively downgrades the President to the position of a mere Cabinet
member. It effectively reduces the Cabinet to that one cluster chaired by the
President or raises that particular cluster to the level of the entire Cabinet,
at the expense of the other clusters. That can and should be avoided.
Each cluster should be chaired by the Cabinet member with immediate
jurisdiction over the cluster's primary area of responsibility. Its members
should be ranked according to their respective jurisdictions and the Order of
Precedence followed when listing Cabinet members. This seemingly unimportant
detail is not trivial at all.
For instance, the Secretary of Justice and the Secretary of Finance should
have precedence over the Budget Secretary in the listing of members of the Good
Governance and Anti-Corruption Cluster. Likewise, the Secretaries of
Agriculture, Energy, Science and Technology and Tourism, given their inherent
responsibilities, should have due precedence in the Economic Development
Cluster.
The DSWD Secretary may have a broader responsibility than the Chair of
Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC) for Human Development
and Poverty Reduction, given her control of, among other things, the P21.9
billion conditional cash transfer, which is supposed to be an anti-poverty fund.

But since the HUDCC Chair happens to be the Vice President --- the second
highest ranking official of the country and the only nationally elected official
sitting in the Cabinet---he cannot be made to sit under the DSWD Chair without
doing offense to the dignity of the State. The DSWD Secretary could co-chair the
cluster of the Vice President.
The Security, Justice and Peace Cluster has, as its primary responsibility,
"the protection of our national territory and boundaries." This should be
chaired by the Secretary of Foreign Affairs, possibly with the Secretary of
National Defense as co-chair.
The Executive Secretary performs a highly critical function for the
President. He should be represented in all clusters so that he could monitor,
coordinate and digest all developments for the President, without having to wait
for the regular Cabinet meeting, which should never be dispensed with at all.

A particular Department or Cluster may take the lead in proposing or
implementing a particular course of action on any given question. But a Cabinet
decision is always made by the Cabinet in formal Cabinet meetings. A government
can repeal or rewrite this process only at its own peril.



Chief News Editor: Sol Jose Vanzi
© Copyright, 2012 by PHILIPPINE HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE
All
rights reserved




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HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE [PHNO] WEBSITE


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PHNO-HL: NOY: PH ECONOMY ACCELERATES / BORACAY LOSES 200,000 CHINESE TOURISTS


NOY: PH ECONOMY ACCELERATES / BORACAY LOSES 200,000 CHINESE
TOURISTS

[PHOTO -President Benigno Aquino presides over a Cabinet
meeting in Malacañang on Friday, June 29, 2012. The meeting is about budget
preparations for next year. Photo by Gil Nartea, Malacañang
Photo Bureau]
MANILA, JULY 3, 2012 (ABS-CBN) From
Reuters Mobile- Philippine economic growth will accelerate in the
second quarter after expanding at a 6.4 percent annual rate in January to March,
the highest in six quarters, President Benigno Aquino said on Monday.
"My economic team tells me that the second quarter will be even more" than
the first quarter, he told Reuters in an interview. "It would be better than
that."
The Philippines is targeting growth of 5-6 percent this year, fueled by
higher state spending on infrastructure and healthy domestic consumption that is
boosted largely by an average of more than $1.6 billion in remittances sent home
monthly by Filipinos working and living overseas.
FROM THE PHILSTAR
Boracay loses 200,000 Chinese visitors By Evelyn
Macairan, The Philippine Star Posted at 06/30/2012 2:12 AM | Updated as of
06/30/2012 2:12 AM

[PHOTO -The Boracay Regency hotel: Less revenues PHOTO FROM BORACAYREGENCY.COM]
KALIBO, Aklan , Philippines – The territorial row between the Philippines and
China has taken its toll on Boracay Island, which lost around 200,000 Chinese
visitors after travel agencies from Beijing suspended travel packages to Manila
last May.
Aklan Gov. Carlito Marquez noted that Chinese tourists constitute around a
fifth of the visitors of the world-famous tourist spot.
"The ban imposed by China was a setback somehow," Marquez told reporters in a
press conference here last Thursday.
"Some carriers had to cancel flights. We lost a big chunk (of visitors). The
Chinese represent 15 to 20 percent of tourists," he added.
Marquez said about 986,000 visitors passed through their province's ports
last year. Hotel bookings, however, reached about 1.2 million as it included
those who did not travel by sea.
About 60,000 Chinese tourists visit Boracay every year through direct
international flights from China.
Based on Marquez's estimates, Chinese tourists who canceled their trips to
Boracay numbered from about 180,000 to 240,000.
Marquez is hopeful that the dispute between China and the Philippines over
the Panatag (Scarborough) Shoal will be resolved peacefully.
"Nobody wants enmity. We want to coexist peacefully," he said.
Last month, Chinese travel agencies suspended tourist packages to the
Philippines amid a tense territorial row between the two countries over the
Panatag Shoal.
Chinese travel agencies even promised refund to customers who have booked
trips in a move viewed by some observers as a way to pressure the Philippines to
yield to China's position on the issue.
Known internationally as Scarborough Shoal, Panatag Shoal is located 124
nautical miles from the nearest base point in Zambales.
The area is within the Philippines' 200-nautical mile exclusive economic zone
as provided by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).

A standoff ensued on April 10 after Chinese maritime surveillance ships
prevented the Philippine Navy from arresting Chinese fishermen who had engaged
in illegal fishing and harvesting of endangered species in the area.
The Philippines has protested China's action and has called for a rules-based
approach to resolve the row.
China, however, insisted that it has sovereignty over the area even if it is
a signatory to UNCLOS.
Beijing has also rejected efforts to involve the international community in
the dispute, which has raised concerns among governments that are worried about
its impact on freedom of navigation.
Both Manila and Beijing back peaceful means to resolve the row despite
reports of bullying by Chinese ships of Filipino vessels and fishermen.
Latest surveillance reports from the Navy revealed that a total of 28 Chinese
ships and boats are still in the shoal, 23 of them inside the lagoon of the
disputed area.
Manila no longer has ships in the hotly contested area after President Aquino
ordered two Philippine vessels to leave the shoal this month allegedly due to
bad weather.
Ordered to return to port were a Philippine Coast Guard ship and a Bureau of
Fisheries and Aquatic Resources vessel which have symbolized the country's claim
over the area.
It remains unclear whether Malacañang would order a redeployment of
Philippine vessels in the shoal.



Chief News Editor: Sol Jose Vanzi
© Copyright, 2012 by PHILIPPINE HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE
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PHNO-HL: CHINA SENDS PATROL SHIPS TO SPRATLYS AS PH-US START WAR EXERCISES


CHINA SENDS PATROL SHIPS TO SPRATLYS AS PH-US START WAR
EXERCISES

[PHOTO-
GENERAL SANTOS CITY (Mindanao Examiner / July 2, 2012) –
Two US ships arrived in the southern Philippines to participate Monday for a
nine-day joint naval war games with local military forces. The USS Vandegrift
and the US Coast Guard ship Waesche arrived in the port of General Santos City
over the weekend.]
MANILA, JULY 3, 2012 (TRIBUNE)
Written by Fernan J. Angeles and Angie M. Rosales - 4 VESSELS
ASIDE FROM 28 SEACRAFT IN SCARBOROUGH.
As the Philippines and the US military start today war exercises in Mindanao,
China had deployed yesterday four patrol ships in the disputed Spratly islands,
China's state media said.

The Philippines, Vietnam, China and other
nearby countries have conflicting territorial claims on the islands.

The
ships, described by the Xinhua news agency as surveillance vessels, reached what
China calls the Huayang reef in the Spratly islands.

China, thus, will
now have naval presence in both the Spratlys and Scarborough Shoal in what
appears to be an intensified effort to pursue its territorial
claims.

[PHOTO- CHINESE SHIPS]
China continued to maintain a heavy presence in Scarborough Shoal in South
China Sea based on monitoring of the Philippine Navy that showed at least 28
Chinese seacraft — including five government-controlled vessels being spotted in
the disputed territory.

Navy Flag Officer in Command Vice Admiral
Alexander Pama had said aerial reconnaissance conducted recently showed three
Chinese maritime surveillance ships (MCS), two fishery law enforcement command
(FLEC) vessels, six fishing vessels and 17 dinghies or utility boats in the
shoal area.

China last month summoned Vietnam's ambassador to Beijing and
protested a law adopted by the Vietnamese parliament that places the disputed
Spratly islands under Hanoi's sovereignty.

China and Vietnam, as well as
other neighboring nations, are locked in long-standing territorial disputes over
the South China Sea, including the resources-rich Spratly and Paracel islands.

Xinhua said that the ships left China's southern island province of Hainan on
June 26 and would travel more than 2,400 nautical miles on patrols.

The
ships are under the authority of the Chinese government's State Oceanic
Administration and are not under the country's navy.

China said Thursday
it would resolutely oppose any military provocation in its territorial waters
and protect its sovereignty — remarks which appeared to be directed partly at
Vietnam.

China's military has established routine naval patrols in the
South China Sea as a matter of "national sovereignty," defence ministry
spokesman Geng Yansheng said.

"The determination and will of China's
military to safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity is
unwavering," he said.

China said last month it had elevated the
administrative status of what it calls the Nansha (Spratly) and Xisha (Paracel)
islands from a county to a prefectural-level district.

China's
state-backed China National Offshore Oil Corp. has also called for tenders from
foreign companies to explore for oil in the South China Sea near Vietnam, a move
Hanoi deemed "illegal."

Tensions in the South China Sea have risen
sharply recently, with China and the Philippines also locked in a maritime
dispute over Scarborough Shoal, a reef off the Philippine coast.

Taiwan,
Vietnam, Brunei, China, Malaysia and the Philippines all claim parts of the
South China Sea.

The American and Philippine navies, meanwhile, started
yesterday joint naval exercises amid China's declaration that it will resolutely
oppose any military provocation in its territorial waters.

[PHOTO -
CARAT 2012]
Dubbed as Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training or CARAT 2012, the joint
exercise, aimed at enhancing the skills of the naval forces of the two allied
states, has been seen as another effort that would aggravate what is already a
strained relationship between the two Asian nations claiming jurisdiction over
the West Philippine Sea.

Malacanang however reiterated its preference to
resolve territorial conflict with China through diplomatic avenues while veering
away from moves seen to escalate tension, the Philippine government
said.

Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile has advised President Aquino to
"pay no heed to China's protestations over the government's decision to
participate in the naval exercises" including those in Hawaii involving the
United States, Russia and Australia.

The statement was seen as directed
at the those participating in the "Rim of the Pacific" naval exercised launched
by the US in which the Philippines, Vietnam and other countries will take part
in.

China was not invited either as a participant or observer. "Of course
they will say that, so what? Of course we would always pray for peace to
prevail. But you also always think of the worst condition and prepare for it.
You should not assume a peaceful world. There's no such thing as peace all the
time," Enrile said over the weekend.

The solon, who was the defense
minister of the Marcos administration, stressed that the government should
always be prepared for any eventuality, whether or not the tension with China
over the Scarborough Shoal or in West Philippine Seas continues.

"That is
why they say, if you want peace, prepare for war. There's no certainty of peace
all the time. There's no such thing because there isinteraction of conflicting
interest and when that happens, either you surrender or raise your voice and if
you raise your voice, you must have the means to back it up. If you don't have,
you'll be like a dog — put your tail behind your legs and run away," he
said.

The matter of resolving the issue with China remains in the hands
of the government and not with ally nations, Enrile said.
"The solution there
is to reinforce the country's security, fortify the Armed Forces, Air Force,
Navy," he said, adding that there were funds provided in the national budget
yearly to finance the modernization of the AFP.

"But those funds were
used for other purposes in the past. Maybe the previous presidents thought we
would not come to this, that all the time no one will take interest in (in those
disputed waters).

"We have no one to blame but ourselves. If someone took
advantage of you or try to prevail over you, you have no one to blame but
yourself because you did not prepare, you did not defend yourself," he
said.

Enrile expressed belief that the government was taking all
necessary measures to address the issue with China although he himself noted
that it seemed to be taking some time.

A Palace official confirmed in a
radio press briefing that American and Filipino forces will commence the annual
series of joint naval exercises — Carat 2012 — from today until July
10.

The joint military exercise however will not be conducted anywhere
near the disputed region of the Panatag Shoal or the West Philippine Sea.
Instead, Deputy Presidential Spokesperson Abigail Valte said that this year's
Carat will be held in General Santos City.

Interestingly, the visiting US
military force would be paying more attention on the Philippine Navy which would

be drilled in exercises seen to enhance combined interoperability capability.
The local navy, it was learned, would engage its personnel in tests and naval
assets operational readiness and ultimately, improve the naval defense
capability of the Armed Forces of the Philippines by an exchange of doctrinal
and tactical best practices.

[PHOTO -The
commissioning ceremony of the USCG cutter Waesche]
The Americans are expected to come in with modern military hardware which
includes two Navy ships, the USS Vandergrift and USNS Safeguard, and a Coast
Guard vessel, the USCG Waesche. Around 350 US Navy personnel and 150 US Coast
Guard personnel will participate in the activity.

The Vandergrift is a
4100-ton frigate and, while the Safeguard is a US Navy Military Sealift Command
salvage and rescue ship.

The Waesche is a 4,306-ton US Coast Guard
cutter

The Philippine Navy has earmarked four ships: the corvettes BRPs
Magat Salamat and Miguel Malvar, the fast patrol craft Salvador Abcede, and the
coastal patrol craft Teotimo Figuracion, and 400 personnel for the
Carat.

Also, the Philippine Coast Guard has committed the BRP Pampanga
and 50 personnel. The Pampanga was the PCG ship that recently patrolled the
Panatag Shoal.

The aircraft to be employed by US forces include an
anti-submarine and maritime patrol P3C Orion plane, and a SH60B Seahawk
helicopter. The Philippine Navy and the Philippine Coast Guard will be using an
Islander patrol plane and a BO-105CB helicopter, respectively.

The actual
exercises will be held in the Mindanao Sea. The training activities lined up
include command post exercise; diving exercise; salvage exercise; search and
rescue exercise; at-sea training; cross-training exercise; visit, board, search
and seizure exercise; and maritime interdiction.

Last year, the venue of
the Carat was Puerto Princesa City in Palawan and the year before that, it was
held in Zambales.
Moreover, this year's exercise will include civil military
operations in Glan, Sarangani. The town was hit by flashfloods last month,
leaving two people dead and scores of others reported missing.
Fernan J. Angeles, Angie M. Rosales and AFP



Chief News Editor: Sol Jose Vanzi
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rights reserved




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HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE [PHNO] WEBSITE


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PHNO-HL; NOY WANTS U.S. SPY PLANE HELP IN CHINA DISPUTE


NOY WANTS U.S. SPY PLANE HELP IN CHINA
DISPUTE

[PHOTO -P3C Orion maritime
surveillance aircraft of the US Navy]
MANILA, JULY 3, 2012 (PHILSTAR)
President Aquino may soon ask the United States to deploy spy planes
in the West Philippine Sea (South China Sea) to help monitor the disputed
waters, a move that could reignite tensions with its giant neighbor China.
"We might be requesting overflights on that," Aquino said, referring to US
P3C Orion spy planes. "We don't have aircraft with those capabilities."
The President ordered the pullout last month of a lightly armed Coast Guard
ship and a fisheries boat due to bad weather around a group of rock formations
about 140 miles (225 km) west of the main Philippine island of Luzon, ending a
two-month standoff between the two sides.
But there were reports that the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) will go back to
the disputed area to secure Panatag (Scarborough) Shoal and will be assisted by
the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP).
PCG commandant Vice Admiral Edmund Tan welcomed reports that the AFP would be
assisting them, saying he sees no conflict working alongside them at Panatag
Shoal, which is located 124 nautical miles off Zambales province.
He added that coordination between the two government agencies should be
intensified not only at the Panatag but in other parts of the country as well.

Tan said there is "no problem with that. It would be better if both the Navy
and PCG would support each other in helping secure the fishermen not only in
Panatag Shoal but in all other areas of the country."
The PCG chief said they still have to discuss with the Navy the details of
the assistance.
Filipino fishermen are expected to return to the shoal once the fishing ban
has been lifted on July 15.
Since April 10, the Philippines has been in a standoff with China as both
countries claim ownership of Panatag Shoal.
The Philippine government argued that the disputed area is within the
country's 200-nautical mile exclusive economic zone as provided by the United
Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
Another US ship docks in Subic

[PHOTO -USNS Mercy. AFP PHOTO]
Meanwhile, a US hospital ship docked at the Subic Bay Freeport yesterday to
participate in a medical and humanitarian mission in the Asia-Pacific region.

The USNS Mercy is the US Navy's premier and state-of-the-art hospital ship,
one of two in its fleet. The US Military Sealift Command maintains both ships,
whose personnel don't carry any destructive weapons.
The primary mission of the Mercy is to provide and support the rapid mobile
medical and surgical treatment to air and ground combatants of Army and Air
Force personnel deployed in the war zone.
The hospital ship also provides mobile medical and surgical hospital for the
appropriate US government agencies in disaster and humanitarian activities.
The Mercy has 12 operating rooms, an intensive-care unit with 80 beds, four
modern x-ray equipment, a physical therapy center, computerized tomography scan
unit, dental clinic, angiography clinic, eye laboratory, two oxygen-producing
rooms, blood bank and 1,000 regular medical beds and can accommodate 200
patients per day.
The Mercy is scheduled for port call in the Philippines for the Pacific
Partnership 2012 (PP12), an annual US Pacific Fleet humanitarian and civic
assistance mission.
It joined the recently concluded PP12, the largest joint humanitarian mission
in the Pacific, which was held from June 18 to 30, involving the US,
Philippines, Thailand, Australia, Malaysia, Canada, France, Japan, New Zealand,
Singapore, Korea, Chile, Peru and the Netherlands.
The humanitarian mission covered Catbalogan City, Calbayog City and the towns
of Silanga, Gandara, Carayman, Veriato, Malaga, and San Isidro.
The province of Samar, a disaster-prone province, benefited from the
mission's medical assistance, veterinary and dental assistance programs.
Military engineers from the Philippines and the US also conducted engineering
assistance projects that involved the construction of schools and health
centers.
More than 16,000 residents received assistance from the humanitarian mission.

Now on its seventh year, Pacific Partnership brings together US military
personnel, host and partner nations, non-government organizations and
international agencies to build stronger relationships and develop disaster
response capabilities throughout the Asia-Pacific region.
The PP12, the largest joint humanitarian mission in the Asia-Pacific, stemmed
from humanitarian initiatives following the tsunami that hit Indonesia in 2004
which killed more than 200,000 people.
USNS Mercy was built as an oil tanker by National Steel Co. of San Diego,
California in 1976. She was renamed and converted to a hospital and launched on
July 20, 1985 and commissioned on Nov. 8, 1986.
Armed Forces spokesman Col. Arnulfo Burgos Jr. said the Mercy will remain in
the area until July 7.
"(The visit is) for routine ship replenishment, maintenance of shipboard
systems and crew liberty," Burgos said, emphasizing that the visit is not
related to the Panatag Shoal dispute.
The Mercy docking came eight days after the nuclear-powered US submarine USS
Louisville made a port call in Subic. – Alexis Romero,
Evelyn Macairan, Bebot Sison



Chief News Editor: Sol Jose Vanzi
© Copyright, 2012 by PHILIPPINE HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE
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HEADLINE NEWS ONLINE [PHNO] WEBSITE


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PHNO-HL: SPAIN QUEEN SOFIA IN MANILA / OFW DEPLOYMENT TO IRAQ, LIBYA REVIEWED


SPAIN QUEEN SOFIA IN MANILA / OFW DEPLOYMENT TO
IRAQ, LIBYA REVIEWED

[PHOTO
-Spain's Queen Sofia arrives at the NAIA yesterday for a five-day visit.
RUDY SANTOS]
MANILA, JULY 3, 2012 (PHILSTAR)
By Rudy Santos - Queen Sofia of Spain arrived yesterday in Manila
amid weeklong celebrations dedicated to friendship between her country and the
Philippines.
The queen arrived on an Emirates Air flight from Spain via Dubai for a
five-day visit.
Welcoming Queen Sofia and her delegation at the Ninoy Aquino International
Airport were Spanish Ambassador Jorge Domecq and his wife, and government
officials headed by Foreign Affairs Secretary Albert del Rosario.
June 30 is celebrated as Philippines-Spain Friendship Day.
Queen Sofia will inspect several development projects around the country that
the Spanish government is funding through the Agencia Española de Cooperacion
Internacional para el Desarollo (AECID).
She will also meet with officials of implementing agencies and beneficiaries
of Spanish aid.
Her official program includes a visit to the National Library, the National
Museum, and the University of Santo Tomas.
Department of Foreign Affairs officials said Queen Sofia is scheduled to have
a private audience with President Aquino, who will host a banquet for her and
her delegation.
Some 3,500 Spanish residents in the country will also have the opportunity to
meet Queen Sofia at a reception that the Spanish embassy will host.
Queen Sofia arrived at 4:30 p.m., along with Alberto Virella Gomes, Spain's
Assistant Secretary for Development Cooperation for Africa, Asia and Eastern
Europe, and 13 other Spanish government officials.
She and her delegation will depart on July 6 on a Thai Airways International
flight for Bangkok.
Deployment of Filipino workers to Iraq, Libya under review
By Mayen Jaymalin (The Philippine Star) Updated July 03, 2012 12:00
AMComments (0)


Manila, Philippines - Filipino workers might be deployed to Iraq and Libya
soon.
In a statement, Labor Secretary Rosalinda Baldoz said yesterday the
Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA) might amend the previous
non-certification of the two countries.
The POEA governing board is reviewing the certifications in light of latest
developments, she added.
Libya and Iraq are among the remaining 19 countries yet to get approval from
the POEA governing board as required under the Amended Migrant Workers Act.
Other countries awaiting certification and POEA approval are Afghanistan,
Chad, Cuba, North Korea, Eritrea, Haiti, Lebanon, Mali, Mauritania, Nepal,
Niger, Palestine, Somalia, Uzbekistan, Zimbabwe, Monaco, and the Vatican.
The law restricts the sending of Filipino workers to countries without
certification as a safe destination by the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA).

The POEA governing board must approve the certification.
Last Friday, the POEA board approved a resolution declaring 32 more countries
as compliant or considered safe destination for overseas Filipino workers
(OFWs).
Baldoz said the DFA has certified these countries following the
recommendation of the Congressional Committee on Overseas Welfare Affairs.
Under the qualification, the POEA may continue to deploy OFWs to these
countries, while the DFA continues to negotiate for the better protection of
household service workers.
Of the 203 countries hiring OFWs, the DFA has certified 184 countries.
Previously, the DFA declared 41 hiring countries including Iraq as
non-complaint, but eventually withdrew the non-certification and sought a
three-month deferment in the implementation of the deployment ban.
A new requirement for a host country to be considered compliant is for it to
have an existing bilateral agreement with the Philippine government.
The government has imposed a deployment ban to Iraq and Libya due to
prevailing hostilities.
Early this year, however, the government allowed deployment of returning
workers to Libya.



Chief News Editor: Sol Jose Vanzi
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